The Most Negative Advice We've Ever Heard About Planar Magnetic Technology

The Most Negative Advice We've Ever Heard About Planar Magnetic Technology

Planar Magnetic Technology for Headphones

Planar magnetic technology is being revived by a few specialist HiFi audio companies. These companies create headphones with traditional planar drivers that produce a a rich sound signature.

This paper analyzes the core properties of a planar magnet device by looking at the loss of winding conduction, leakage inductance and winding capacitance. A method is also proposed to reduce these parasitic elements.

Low vertical height or low profile

Planar magnetics are more efficient and have a lower profile than wire-wound magnets. It also reduces leakage inductance and parasitic capacitance. This technique allows for a smaller size core to be used, which lowers the cost of the device. It also does not require the magnets to be clamped. This makes it perfect for power electronic devices.

Planar magnetic technology has the benefit of being smaller and lighter than traditional headphones. It can also operate more frequencies without distortion. This is because the flat diaphragm used in these devices is typically constructed from a thin layer with a conductor trace. The film can respond quickly to audio signals and can create high sound pressure levels quickly and easily.

The audio generated by these devices will be richer and more detailed. This is why they are preferred by many audiophiles, especially those who want to listen to music at home or office. It is important to keep in mind however that a planar magnetic driver requires a powered amplifier and digital audio converter (DAC) to perform correctly.

The resultant sound is more natural and precise than the sound produced by dynamic drivers. Planar magnetic drivers are also able to respond much more quickly to changes in the audio signal, which means they are ideal for listening to fast music.

Despite their advantages, planar magnetic drivers have some drawbacks. One of them is their price, which can be attributed to the large amount of magnetic material required to run. Their size and weight could be a hindrance, especially when they are being used as portable devices.

Wide band gap (WBG) devices

Wide band gap (WBG) semiconductors are a group of materials that have better electrical properties than standard silicon-based devices. They can handle higher current and voltage densities. They are therefore perfect for optoelectronics and power electronics applications. Wide band gap semiconductors, like gallium nitride and silicon carbide, can offer significant enhancements in performance and size. They are also more eco-friendly than traditional silicon devices. These attributes make them attractive to satellite and aerospace companies.



Planar magnetic drivers operate using the same principles as dynamic drivers. Conductors of electricity move between two magnets fixed when audio signals travel through them. However, instead of a coil that is attached to a conical diaphragm planar magnetic drivers utilize an array of conductors that are flat attached to, or embedded into a diaphragm made of film that is able to be made thin. Conductors function as coils which are placed directly on the diaphragm, and are placed between two magnets, creating the push/pull effect that causes the diaphragm to move.

This technology provides a distortion-free music reproduction. It also has a unique sound that many people find pleasing. The driver moves in a uniform manner and quickly due to the uniform distribution of magnetic force across the entire surface and lack of a coil in the diaphragm. This produces a clear and accurate sound. The resulting sound is known as isodynamic, orthodynamic, or magnetically-incident.

Generally, headphones that have magnetic drivers that are planar cost more than other technologies due to their complexity and price. That said, there are a number of affordable, high-quality options like the Rinko by Seeaudio and S12 / Z12 by LETSHUOER that were recently released.

Power electronics

Planar magnetics dissipate heat more efficiently than wire wound components. This lets them handle more power without creating excessive strain or audible strain. This makes them perfect for use in headphones. Planar magnetics are more efficient and provide a higher power density. The technology is especially suitable for applications such as fast charging of electric vehicles, battery management and military systems.

Compared to dynamic driver headphones, which utilize a diaphragm suspended by a voice coil planar magnetic drivers operate with a completely different premise. When an electromagnetic signal is sent through the array and the magnets on either side of the diaphragm are pulled together creating a push-pull phenomenon. produced. This causes soundwaves to move the diaphragm, and create audio.

Planar magnetic devices are more efficient than conventional magnetics because they have a higher surface-to volume ratio. This means they can disperse more heat and allow them to operate at higher switching frequencies without exceeding their maximum temperature ratings. They have lower thermal sensitivity compared to wire-wound devices. This allows them to be utilized in smaller power electronic circuits.

To optimize a planar boost inductor, designers must be aware of several aspects, such as core design winding configuration, losses estimation and thermal modeling. In the ideal scenario, the inductor will have a low leakage and winding capacitance. It should also be easy to integrate into a PCB. It should also be able to handle high currents, and should be compact in size.

In addition, the inductor must be compatible with a multilayer PCB using a through-hole or SMD package. In addition, the copper thickness needs be sufficient to limit eddy currents in the layers and prevent thermal coupling between conductors.

Flexible circuit-based planar winding

In planar magnetics, flex circuit-based windings can be used to create an efficient resonance. They use one-patterned conductor layers on dielectric film that is flexible and can be fabricated using a variety of metal foils. The most popular choice is copper foil, which has superior electrical properties and is processed to enable termination features on both sides. The conductors on a flex circuit are connected by thin lines that extend beyond the edges of the substrate, thereby providing the flexibility required for tape automated bonding (TAB). Single-sided flexes can be found in a variety of thicknesses as well as conductive finishes.

In a typical pair of planar headphones, the diaphragm is placed between two permanent magnets that move in response to the electrical signals generated by your audio device. The magnetic fields create the soundwave that runs across the entire surface of diaphragm. This piston-like motion stops distortion and breakups.

Planar magnetic headphones are able to reproduce a variety of frequencies, particularly at lower frequencies. The reason for this is that they have a wider surface than traditional cone-type speakers, which allows them to move more air. Furthermore, they are able to reproduce bass sounds with a much greater level of clarity and detail.

Planar magnetic headphones can be expensive to manufacture and require a powered amplifier and DAC in order to work effectively. They are also larger and heavier than traditional drivers, which makes them difficult to transport and to fit into smaller spaces. Also their low impedance needs a lot of power to drive them which can quickly add up when you're listening to music at high volumes.

Stamped copper winding

Stamped copper windings are utilized in planar magnet technology to increase the window's utilization and decrease manufacturing costs.  planar earbuds  involves placing grooves in the body of the coil to support the windings at an accurate layer. This technique prevents deformations in the coil and improves the tolerances. It also reduces the amount of scrap created during production and improves quality assurance. This type of planar coil is usually used in contactor coils and relay coils. It can also be used in ignition coils as well as small transformers. It is also suitable for devices with a wire thickness of up to 0.05 mm. The process of stamping produces an even winding with a high current density. The windings will be perfectly positioned.

In contrast to traditional dynamic drivers, which use a conductor voicecoil behind the diaphragm in order to create sound waves Planar magnetic headphones feature a variety of flat conductors placed directly to the diaphragm. When electronic signals are applied to these conductors, they vibrate, creating a pistonic motion that creates sound. This is why planar magnetic headphones can produce higher-quality sound than other audio drivers.

In addition to reducing weight and costs it also could also help increase the frequency range of planar magnetic transducers. This is important, as it allows them to operate in a wider frequency range. Furthermore, it lowers the power requirements of the driver.

This new technology has certain disadvantages. It is difficult to develop a diaphragm made of thin film capable of withstanding the high temperatures needed for this technology. Manufacturers like Wisdom Audio have overcome the problem by creating a solution that is not adhesive and can withstand temperatures of up to 725 degrees Fahrenheit. This allows them to provide superior audio quality without sacrificing durability or longevity.